Here are things to consider as you begin your systematic review:.
- Define your topic.
Have you fully defined your question? Have you identified some key terms and synonyms? Have you considered using framework, such as PICO, to structure your search?
- Double check your topic in systematic review tracking sources.
- To find published systematic reviews, search PubMed and add systematic[sb] after your search terms. If you find one exactly on your topic, is it recent or ready for an update?
- Check the systematic review protocol registration site. PROSPERO, to find any planned systematic reviews on your topic.
- Form your team.
You will need at least 3 people to conduct a systematic review, with the requisite expertise. Possible team roles include:
- Project manager
- Content expert
- Statistical expert
- Search expert
- Devise your timeline.
Cochrane advises at least 12 months from conception to submission, and current literature suggests 15-16 months is the average timeline.
- Choose the tools you will use.
Possible tools include citation mangers (e.g., EndNote, Mendeley, Zotero) and systematic review tools (e.g., Covidence, Distiller SR, Rayyan). Details on these are below.
- Learn more.
The PRISMA Checklist outlines the various steps in the process and may be helpful to your planning. Find more information at our online guide on systematic reviews.
